Learn MDCAT Vocabulary with Nearpeer - Day 11
Written By Saeeda Maryam Dec 11, 2023
LET'S LEARN 3 WORDS OF VOCABULARY
Deuce
1. Background or Prior Knowledge:
- Background:
- "Deuce" is a noun that has multiple meanings. It can refer to the score in tennis when both players or teams have a tied score of 40, or it can be used more broadly to mean the number two.
2. Morphology, Syntax, Phonics, Knowledge of Word Relationships:
- Morphology:
- The word "deuce" has a simple structure and is not composed of multiple morphemes.
- Syntax:
- In syntax, "deuce" is used as a noun, typically referring to the tied score in tennis.
- Phonics:
- Pronounced as "d(y)oos," with a soft "d" sound.
- Word Relationships:
- Related terms include tie, even, level, and pair.
3. Urdu Meaning and Example Sentence:
- Urdu Meaning:
- دوئیس، دو
- Example Sentence:
- "ٹینس میچ میں دونوں کے بیچ جب 40 کے برابر ہوتا ہے تو اُسے 'دوئیس' کہا جاتا ہے."
- (Translation: "In a tennis match, when both sides have a score of 40, it is called 'deuce.'")
4. Synonyms with Urdu Meanings:
- Pair (جوڑ)
- Couple (جوڑ)
- Duplet (دو سے متعلق)
- Twin (جڑواں)
- Duo (دو)
- Twosome (دو افراد کا گروہ)
- Tie (برابر ہونا)
- Even (برابر)
- Level (برابر)
- Equitable (انصافی)
- Identical (ہم جنس)
- Matched (میل کھاتا)
- Symmetrical (متناسب)
- Corresponding (مطابق)
- Parallel (متوازی)
5. Antonyms with Urdu Meanings:
- Odd (طاق)
- Unmatched (بے موازنہ)
- Single (اکیلا)
- Sole (اکیلا)
- Solo (اکیلا)
- Lonely (تنہا)
- Unique (یکتا)
- Alone (اکیلا)
- Singular (واحد)
- Nonpareil (بے مثل)
- Individual (فرد)
- Unequal (غیر مساوی)
- Disparate (مختلف)
- Incommensurable (بے تناسب)
- Mismatched (میل نہ کھانے والا)
Diffident
1. Background or Prior Knowledge:
- Background:
- "Diffident" is an adjective that describes a person who is hesitant, lacking in self-confidence, or shy. It is often used to convey a lack of assertiveness or reluctance in social situations.
2. Morphology, Syntax, Phonics, Knowledge of Word Relationships:
- Morphology:
- The word "diffident" is formed from the Latin root "diffidere," meaning "to distrust" or "to lack confidence."
- Syntax:
- As an adjective, "diffident" is used to describe a person or their behavior, indicating a lack of self-assurance.
- Phonics:
- Pronounced as "DIH-fi-dent," with the emphasis on the first syllable.
- Word Relationships:
- Related terms include shy, reserved, timid, hesitant, and lacking in self-esteem.
3.Urdu Meaning and Example Sentence:
- Urdu Meaning:
- شرمیلا، ہستی ہوئی، ہلکے دلال
- Example Sentence:
- "اُس کا دل ہمیشہ ہستی ہوئی رہتا ہے اور وہ لوگوں کے سامنے شرمیلا ہوتا ہے."
- (Translation: "His heart is always diffident, and he appears shy in front of people.")
4. Synonyms with Urdu Meanings:
- Timorous (ڈرپوک)
- Bashful (شرمیلا)
- Retiring (چھپا ہوا)
- Reserved (محدود)
- Introverted (اندرونی)
- Tentative (جوش کم)
- Inhibited (رکاوٹ ڈالنے والا)
- Hesitant (ہچکچانے والا)
- Timid (ڈرپوک)
- Self-conscious (خود شناس)
- Uncertain (ناقابل یقین)
- Demure (شریف)
- Shrinking (جھکا ہوا)
- Coy (شرمیلا)
- Insecure (غیر محفوظ)
5. Antonyms with Urdu Meanings:
- Confident (پر اعتماد)
- Assured (یقینی)
- Outgoing (بے خودی)
- Bold (بہادر)
- Assertive (دعوت دینے والا)
- Daring (جرات مند)
- Fearless (بے خوف)
- Self-assured (پر اعتماد)
- Courageous (ہمت والا)
- Audacious (بے باک)
- Brave (بہادر)
- Uninhibited (بے رکاوٹ)
- Sanguine (خوابوں میں)
- Unreserved (بے حد)
- Open (کھلا)
Diligent
1. Background or Prior Knowledge:
- Background:
- "Diligent" is an adjective that describes a person who is hardworking, conscientious, and thorough in their efforts. It implies careful attention to detail and a persistent effort to achieve a goal.
2. Morphology, Syntax, Phonics, Knowledge of Word Relationships:
- Morphology:
- The word "diligent" is derived from the Latin word "diligere," meaning "to love" or "to take delight in." It evolved to convey the idea of careful and persistent effort.
- Syntax:
- As an adjective, "diligent" is used to describe a person or their work ethic, indicating a commitment to hard work and attention to detail.
- Phonics:
- Pronounced as "DIL-i-jent," with the emphasis on the first syllable.
- Word Relationships:
- Related terms include industrious, hardworking, assiduous, meticulous, and dedicated.
3.Urdu Meaning and Example Sentence:
- Urdu Meaning:
- محنتی، محنتی دل، مصروف
- Example Sentence:
- "وہ اپنے کام میں محنتی دل ہے اور ہر پروجیکٹ میں محنت اور ثابت قدمی سے کام کرتا ہے."
- (Translation: "He is diligent in his work, and he approaches every project with hard work and steadfastness.")
4. Synonyms with Urdu Meanings:
- Industrious (محنتی)
- Assiduous (محنتی)
- Conscientious (اہتمامی)
- Painstaking (محنتی)
- Persevering (استمراری)
- Tenacious (چسپیدہ)
- Steadfast (ثابت قدم)
- Relentless (لاپرواہ)
- Rigorous (سخت)
- Unflagging (مستقل)
- Resolute (استقامتی)
- Determined (عزمی)
- Unswerving (مستقیم)
- Vigilant (ہوشیار)
- Earnest (سنجیدہ)
5.Antonyms with Urdu Meanings:
- Lazy (سست)
- Indolent (کاہل)
- Lethargic (سست)
- Sluggish (سست)
- Idle (بے کار)
- Negligent (غفلت)
- Careless (لاپرواہ)
- Lax (سست)
- Listless (کاہل)
- Unambitious (عدم عزم)
- Complacent (خوش حال)
- Apathetic (بے حس)
- Nonchalant (بے پرواہ)
- Casual (غیر محنتی)
- Inattentive (غفلتی)

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